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Security Procedures & Policies
This is the last topic that consists of 15% of the exam questions. To answer them, the interested individuals need to know how to perform the following tasks:
- Describing the management concepts, including mobile device management, patch management, as well as asset, configuration, and vulnerability management;
- Describing the concepts of evidence collection order, data integrity and preservation, and volatile data collection;
- Mapping the elements for preparation, analysis & detection, eradication, containment, and recovery, as well as post-incident analysis;
- Identifying the session duration, total throughput, and ports used for the network profiling;
- Describing the elements in an event response plan as declared in NIST.SP800-61;
NEW QUESTION # 206
Refer to the exhibit.
Which type of log is displayed?
- A. sys
- B. NetFlow
- C. IDS
- D. proxy
Answer: B
Explanation:
The exhibit shows a log that contains information such as the date, flow start, duration, protocol used, source and destination IP addresses and ports, packets, bytes, and flows. This type of detailed metadata is typically associated with NetFlow logs which are used for collecting IP traffic information and monitoring network traffic. References := Cisco CyberOps Associate
NEW QUESTION # 207
A malicious file has been identified in a sandbox analysis tool.
Which piece of information is needed to search for additional downloads of this file by other hosts?
- A. file name
- B. file hash value
- C. file header type
- D. file size
Answer: B
Explanation:
To search for additional downloads of a malicious file by other hosts, the file hash value is needed. The hash value provides a unique identifier for each specific file version, enabling cybersecurity professionals to track down identical files across networks. References := Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate Overview
NEW QUESTION # 208
What is a collection of compromised machines that attackers use to carry out a DDoS attack?
- A. botnet
- B. VLAN
- C. subnet
- D. command and control
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 209
Refer to the exhibit.
This request was sent to a web application server driven by a database. Which type of web server attack is represented?
- A. parameter manipulation
- B. command injection
- C. blind SQL injection
- D. heap memory corruption
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 210
A user received a targeted spear-phishing email and identified it as suspicious before opening the content. To which category of the Cyber Kill Chain model does to this type of event belong?
- A. delivery
- B. weaponization
- C. exploitation
- D. reconnaissance
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 211
Which event is a vishing attack?
- A. setting up a rogue access point near a public hotspot
- B. obtaining disposed documents from an organization
- C. impersonating a tech support agent during a phone call
- D. using a vulnerability scanner on a corporate network
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 212
Which of these describes SOC metrics in relation to security incidents?
- A. time it takes to assess the risks of the incident
- B. time it takes to detect the incident
- C. probability of compromise and impact caused by the incident
- D. probability of outage caused by the incident
Answer: B
Explanation:
SOC metrics in relation to security incidents typically refer to the time it takes to detect the incident. These metrics are crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of incident response and remediation efforts by SOC teams. For example, metrics like the Mean Time to Detect (MTTD) enable organizations to assess how quickly they can identify a security incident, which is essential for reducing the impact of the incident on the organization.
NEW QUESTION # 213
Drag and drop the type of evidence from the left onto the description of that evidence on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Graphical user interface, application Description automatically generated
NEW QUESTION # 214
What are two social engineering techniques? (Choose two.)
- A. phishing
- B. pharming
- C. DDoS attack
- D. privilege escalation
- E. man-in-the-middle
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 215
Which two elements are used for profiling a network? (Choose two.)
- A. listening ports
- B. OS fingerprint
- C. session duration
- D. running processes
- E. total throughput
Answer: A,B
NEW QUESTION # 216
An organization has recently adjusted its security stance in response to online threats made by a known hacktivist group.
What is the initial event called in the NIST SP800-61?
- A. online assault
- B. instigator
- C. trigger
- D. precursor
Answer: D
Explanation:
A precursor is a sign that a cyber-attack is about to occur on a system or network. An indicator is the actual alerts that are generated as an attack is happening. Therefore, as a security professional, it's important to know where you can find both precursor and indicator sources of information.
The following are common sources of precursor and indicator information:
* Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)
* Anti-virus and anti-spam software
* File integrity checking applications/software
* Logs from various sources (operating systems, devices, and applications)
* People who report a security incident
https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/SpecialPublications/NIST.SP.800-61r2.pdf
NEW QUESTION # 217
What is a description of a social engineering attack?
- A. mistakenly received valuable order destined for another person and hidden on purpose
- B. email offering last-minute deals on various vacations around the world with a due date and a counter
- C. fake offer for free music download to trick the user into providing sensitive data
- D. package deliberately sent to the wrong receiver to advertise a new product
Answer: C
Explanation:
Social engineering attacks involve manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information or performing actions that compromise security. The fake offer for a free music download is a classic example of social engineering, where attackers lure users with a tempting offer to trick them into providing personal information or downloading malware.
Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS)
NEW QUESTION # 218
Refer to the exhibit
An engineer is analyzing DNS response packets that are larger than expected The engineer looks closer and notices a lack of appropriate DNS queries What is occurring?
- A. DNS tunneling
- B. DNS hijack attack
- C. DNS cache poisoning
- D. DNS amplification attack
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 219
If a web server accepts input from the user and passes it to a bash shell, to which attack method is it vulnerable?
- A. integer overflow
- B. command injection
- C. input validation
- D. hash collision
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 220
Which list identifies the information that the client sends to the server in the negotiation phase of the TLS handshake?
- A. ClientStart, ClientKeyExchange, cipher-suites it supports, and suggested compression methods
- B. ClientHello, TLS versions it supports, cipher-suites it supports, and suggested compression methods
- C. ClientHello, ClientKeyExchange, cipher-suites it supports, and suggested compression methods
- D. ClientStart, TLS versions it supports, cipher-suites it supports, and suggested compression methods
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 221
Which access control should a chief information security officer select to protect extremely sensitive data categorized at various levels of confidentiality?
- A. DAC; access control decisions are centrally managed and minimize the human error probability.
- B. MAC; access control decisions are centrally managed and minimize the human error probability.
- C. MAC; each object owner is responsible to provide access only to authorized users.
- D. DAC; each object owner is responsible to provide access only to authorized users.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 222
Which regular expression matches "color" and "colour"?
- A. col[0-9]+our
- B. colou?r
- C. col[0-8]+our
- D. colo?ur
Answer: D
Explanation:
The regular expression that matches both "color" and "colour" is colo?ur. In this expression, the ? denotes that the preceding character u is optional, meaning it may appear zero or one time. This allows the expression to match both the American spelling "color" and the British spelling "colour".
NEW QUESTION # 223
A security expert is working on a copy of the evidence, an ISO file that is saved in CDFS format. Which type of evidence is this file?
- A. CD data copy prepared in Linux system
- B. CD data copy prepared in Mac-based system
- C. CD data copy prepared in Android-based system
- D. CD data copy prepared in Windows
Answer: D
Explanation:
The CDFS (Compact Disc File System) format is associated with the ISO 9660 standard, which is a file system for optical disc media. It is commonly used in Windows systems for CDs. When a security expert works on an ISO file saved in CDFS format, it typically indicates that the data was prepared or copied using a Windows-based system. This is because CDFS is the file system that Windows uses to read and write CDs, and the ISO file is an image of that CD data1.
Reference:
Understanding CDFS (Compact Disc File System): A Comprehensive Guide2.
What type of evidence is this file? - VCEguide.com
NEW QUESTION # 224
An analyst discovers that a legitimate security alert has been dismissed.
Which signature caused this impact on network traffic?
- A. true positive
- B. true negative
- C. false positive
- D. false negative
Answer: D
Explanation:
Section: Network Intrusion Analysis
NEW QUESTION # 225
What is obtained using NetFlow?
- A. network downtime report
- B. full packet capture
- C. application logs
- D. session data
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 226
Which two components reduce the attack surface on an endpoint? (Choose two.)
- A. secure boot
- B. full packet captures at the endpoint
- C. restricting USB ports
- D. increased audit log levels
- E. load balancing
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 227
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Cisco 200-201 exam is an important certification for individuals looking to start a career in cybersecurity or for those who want to enhance their skills in cybersecurity operations. By passing 200-201 exam and obtaining the Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate certification, candidates can demonstrate their proficiency in cybersecurity operations and their ability to handle different security incidents.
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